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Welcome To Thailand

Local Time
00:00
Local Temperature
32°C / 89°F

Overview

Population

71.6 million people

Area

198,120 sq miles (513,120 sq km)

Standard time zone

UTC +7 hours

Local voltage

220V, 50Hz

Country code

+66

Ethnic groups

Thai (80%), Chinese (12%), Malay (4%), Khmer (4%)

Currency

Thai Baht (THB)

Language

The official language of Thailand is Thai. English is also taught as a secondary language in Thai schools but is not widely spoken.

Health

Thailand’s healthcare system is well-developed and medical facilities are high-quality. Larger hospitals will provide English-speaking staff and doctors trained in the West. Private hospitals and clinics are recommended for expats as is private health insurance. Tap water is safe to drink.

Security

Thailand is a reasonably safe country, violent crimes are rare and a majority of crimes are opportunistic. Thieves on motorcycles have been known to grab bags from victims on sidewalks. Do not use a shoulder bag or carry it on the side away from the street. Avoid ostentatious displays of wealth. Criticizing the Thai Royal Family is illegal.

Homosexuality is legal and same-sex marriage is recognized.

Government Compliance

Assignees and dependents must register with the local authorities every 90 days. This can be done in person at a local immigration office or through an online reporting system. Failure to report can result in fines and other penalties.

Visa processing times average approximately 3-4 weeks, although it can take longer during peak travel periods or if additional documentation is required.

Transportation 

Thailand has a variety of public transport options including buses, trains, taxis, motorcycle taxis, and tuk-tuks in areas frequented by tourists. Long-distance buses and trains are available for traveling between cities, however, long distance travel by bus should be avoided if possible due to accidents. Traffic congestion is a severe problem as is overall traffic safety. It is common for expats to hire cars with drivers. Thailand has one of the highest rates of traffic accident deaths in the world.

Banking 

To open a bank account, a work permit and passport are required. There are no significant challenges to opening a bank account other than language. Most major banks provide online apps in English. A cash withdrawal inside the bank will require a passport for identification. The specific requirements may vary depending on the bank and the type of account being opened, and certain banks may have their own policies that must be followed.

Housing

Location is a primary consideration for home finding due to the high levels of traffic congestion in major cities. Corporate leases will incur VAT making them more costly than personal leases. Some landlords may be reluctant to accept a corporate lease.

Lease Term / Condition

Details

Typical lease period

12-24 months

Security deposit

2 months’ rent

Agent fees 

None

Diplomatic clauses /termination 

Generally permitted after the first year

Types of leases 

Personal (preferred) and Corporate

Rental payment cycle 

Monthly

Utilities 

Typically not included

Furnishings 

Most apartments are furnished. The price difference between furnished and unfurnished is negligible.

Education Overview

Thailand has two schooling options: international schools, private bilingual schools. Local government supported local schools are available to Thai citizens only. Most expats send their children to international schools. Waiting lists for international schools can be long. The school search and application process should begin as early as possible.

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